What is Log Calculator?
A logarithm is the exponent to which a specified base (b) must be raised to produce a given number (x). If bʸ = x, then log_b(x) = y.
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the positive argument x.
- Specify the logarithm base b (use 10 for common, 2.71828 for natural).
- View the logarithmic power.
The Mathematical Formula & Variables
log_b(x) = ln(x) / ln(b)
Variables Definition
| Symbol / Variable | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
ln |
Natural Log | Logarithm with base e (Euler's constant ~2.71828). |
Step-by-Step Worked Example
Scenario: Calculate logâ‚â‚€(1000).
- Since 10 * 10 * 10 = 10³ = 1000, the logarithm is 3.
- ln(1000) / ln(10) = 6.907755 / 2.302585 = 3.000.
Result: logâ‚â‚€(1000) = 3
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you take the logarithm of a negative number?
In real arithmetic, logarithms of negative numbers and zero are undefined because no real power of a positive base can yield zero or a negative value.