What is Sand Calculator?
Estimates total volume (cubic yards) and weight (tons) of sand required for paving base beds, sandboxes, above-ground pools, and concrete mixes.
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter area length and width in feet.
- Specify sand bed depth in inches.
- Review bulk tons and 50-lb bag counts.
The Mathematical Formula & Variables
Cubic Yards = [Length * Width * (Depth / 12)] / 27; Tons = Cubic Yards * Density
Step-by-Step Worked Example
Scenario: 15 ft by 18 ft paver patio bedding at 3 inches depth with dry sand (1.35 tons/yd³).
- Area = 15 * 18 = 270 sq ft.
- Volume = 270 * 0.25 ft = 67.5 cu ft = 2.50 cubic yards.
- Tons = 2.50 * 1.35 = 3.375 tons (6,750 lbs). In 50-lb bags: 6,750 / 50 = 135 bags.
Result: 3.38 Tons (2.50 cu yds)
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does a cubic yard of dry sand weigh?
A cubic yard of dry sand weighs approximately 2,700 pounds (1.35 tons).