What is Arithmetic Sequence Calculator?
Evaluates sequences where each successive number is obtained by adding a fixed constant common difference d.
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter first term a1 and common difference d.
- Enter target position n.
- View term value and sum of terms.
The Mathematical Formula & Variables
an = a1 + (n - 1) * d; Sn = (n / 2) * (a1 + an)
Step-by-Step Worked Example
Scenario: a1 = 2, d = 5, n = 10.
- a10 = 2 + (10 - 1) * 5 = 2 + 45 = 47.
- Sum S10 = (10 / 2) * (2 + 47) = 5 * 49 = 245.
Result: 47
Frequently Asked Questions
Who discovered the formula for the sum of an arithmetic series?
Carl Friedrich Gauss famously discovered the shortcut as a young schoolchild by pairing numbers from opposite ends of the series.