What is Electricity Calculator?
Solves electrical relationships between Voltage (V), Current (I), Resistance (R), and Power (P) using Ohm’s Law (V = I * R) and calculates operating energy costs.
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter voltage and circuit current.
- Specify daily operating hours and electric utility rate.
- Review wattage, resistance, and monthly operating cost.
The Mathematical Formula & Variables
Power (Watts) = Volts * Amps; Resistance = Volts / Amps; Monthly Cost = (Watts / 1000) * Hours/Day * 30 * Rate
Step-by-Step Worked Example
Scenario: 120V circuit drawing 15A running 4 hours daily at $0.16/kWh.
- Power = 120 V * 15 A = 1,800 Watts (1.80 kW).
- Resistance = 120 / 15 = 8.00 Ohms.
- Daily energy = 1.8 kW * 4 hrs = 7.2 kWh/day.
- Monthly cost = 7.2 * 30 * $0.16 = $34.56/month.
Result: Power: 1,800 W (Cost: $34.56/mo)
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the relationship between Watts and Horsepower?
1 Mechanical Horsepower equals exactly 745.7 Watts (0.746 kW).